Brace yourselves for breaking news! In a recent study conducted by the University of Pennsylvania, a concerning discovery has been made in the realm of oral health. Researchers found a new bacterium that causes tooth decay. Meet Selenomonas sputigena, a strain of bacteria that works well with others, causing cavities. If you want to learn more about this dastardly foe and how your dentist can help continue reading.
What Is Selenomonas Sputigena?
The ongoing study of this bacterium has discovered that it may be the real cause of accelerated tooth decay. Previously, it was thought that Streptococcus mutans (the type of bacteria that cause strep throat) were responsible. However, with this discovery, dental researchers may have found a new avenue to explore for cavity prevention in the future.
How Does Bacteria Cause Cavities?
It may sound strange to think that the reason teeth decay is because of bacteria. However, this is precisely the case. As you eat throughout the day, small food particles are absorbed by natural bacteria that live in your mouth.
When the food is broken down, it releases acid that slowly eats away at your tooth enamel. This process is accelerated when you consume large amounts of sugar or starch (bacteria’s favorite foods!) Once the acid breaks through your tooth enamel, you have a cavity!
How Can I Protect Myself from Tooth Decay?
Though the discovery of Selenomonas sputigena may have changed things for dentists, thankfully it doesn’t change much for you! The best way to protect yourself from tooth decay is still going to be excellent oral hygiene. Here are some tips to keep Selenomonas sputigena and their accomplices from ruining your teeth:
- Brush your teeth twice per day with fluoride toothpaste to remineralize your pearly whites.
- Floss daily before you go to bed to get rid of interdental plaque.
- Rinse regularly with non-alcoholic mouthwash to kill harmful microbes.
- Visit your dentist at least twice per year to receive a dental checkup and cleaning.
Following these suggestions and remaining vigilant when it comes to tooth decay will keep your smile bright for the future. If you have any questions or concerns, make sure you bring them up with your dentist. All the information you share will allow them to customize your treatment to fit your needs. Together, you and your dentist can fight off Selenomonas sputigena and prevent tooth decay from rearing its ugly head!
About the Author
Are cavities consuming your pearly whites? Dr. Thomas A. Gromling can stop them in their tracks. He earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree from the Medical College of Virginia at Virginia Commonwealth University. Since then, he has strived to complete multiple hours of continuing education every year through several prestigious institutions. These include the L.D. Pankey Institute, the Dawson Academy, and the Misch Implant Institute. Call (540) 869-4377 to schedule an appointment at Thomas A. Gromling, DDS, or visit the website to explore their full menu of treatments.